Spine trauma
Spinal trauma refers to any injury to the spinal cord or vertebrae due to accidents, falls, sports injuries, or violence. It can cause temporary or permanent damage, affecting mobility, sensation, and other bodily functions. Spinal cord injuries are classified as incomplete (partial loss of function) or complete (total loss of function below the injury site).
Symptoms
- Severe back or neck pain immediately after injury.
- Weakness, numbness, or tingling in the arms or legs.
- Loss of movement or paralysis below the level of injury.
- Loss of bladder or bowel control in severe cases.
- Difficulty walking or maintaining balance.
- Spasms or exaggerated reflexes.
- Difficulty breathing if the injury affects the upper spinal cord
Treatment
- Emergency Care: Immediate immobilization of the spine to prevent further damage.
- Medications: High-dose steroids to reduce inflammation and swelling.
- Surgery (if necessary): Procedures like spinal fusion, laminectomy, or decompression surgery to stabilize the spine.
- Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation: Strength and mobility exercises, occupational therapy, and rehabilitation programs.
- Assistive Devices: Braces, wheelchairs, or walking aids for support and mobility.
- Pain Management: Medications, nerve blocks, or spinal cord stimulators for chronic pain.
- Lifestyle Adjustments & Support: Nutritional guidance, psychological support, and adaptive technologies for daily activities.
Early medical intervention reduces the risk of long-term complications and improves the chances of recovery. If you or someone experiences a spinal injury due to an accident, fall, or impact, seek immediate medical attention.
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Bhola Nagar, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad.
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