Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement and coordination. It occurs due to the loss of dopamine-producing brain cells, leading to symptoms that gradually worsen over time. While the exact cause is unknown, genetic and environmental factors may contribute to its development.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Parkinson’s disease develop slowly and may include:

• Tremors (shaking) in the hands, fingers, or jaw
• Slowed movement (bradykinesia), making everyday tasks difficult
• Muscle stiffness, leading to reduced flexibility and pain
• Balance and posture problems, increasing the risk of falls
• Changes in handwriting (smaller or cramped writing)
• Speech difficulties, including soft or slurred speech
• Facial expression changes due to reduced muscle movement

Treatment