Brain Tumor

A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of cells in the brain that can be either benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). These tumors can interfere with brain functions, depending on their size, type, and location. While some brain tumors grow slowly and may not cause immediate symptoms, others can be aggressive and require urgent medical attention.

Symptoms

Symptoms vary based on the tumor’s location and size, but common signs include:

  • Persistent headaches, often worse in the morning
  • Nausea or vomiting without an obvious cause
  • Vision or hearing problems
  • Seizures, even without a history of epilepsy
  • Weakness or numbness in certain body parts
  • Memory problems, confusion, or difficulty concentrating
  • Changes in personality or behavior
  • Loss of balance or difficulty walking

Treatment

Medical Treatment

  • Surgery – The primary treatment for many brain tumors, aimed at removing as much of the tumor as possible
  • Radiation therapy – Uses high-energy rays to shrink or destroy tumor cells
  • Chemotherapy – Drug treatment to kill or slow the growth of cancerous cells
  • Targeted therapy – Advanced treatments that focus on specific cancer cell abnormalities

Supportive Care & Lifestyle Management

  • Physical therapy to regain strength and coordination
  • Speech therapy if speech or swallowing is affected
  • A balanced diet to support recovery and overall health
  • Psychological support to cope with emotional challenges

Early detection and treatment play a crucial role in managing brain tumors. If you experience persistent symptoms, consult a neurologist or oncologist for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

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